FREE SAMPLE QUESTIONS

RMA Terminology Flashcards: 30 Practice Questions & Answers

These RMA practice questions target terminology. The complete RMA deck holds 1080 flashcards, 30 of them dedicated to this topic. Study the free samples below, then unlock the whole collection for a one-time $7.

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Sample RMA Practice Questions

Question 1

A patient is diagnosed with adenocarcinoma. What is the specific meaning of the combining form aden/o, and how does it differ from adip/o in a clinical setting?

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Answer

The combining form aden/o means gland. An adenocarcinoma is a malignant tumor arising from glandular epithelium. In contrast, adip/o means fat (e.g., adipose tissue). Clinical Pearl: Adenopathy refers to any disease of a gland, but is most commonly used to describe swollen lymph nodes. AMT Exam Strategy: AMT frequently tests roots that look similar. Remember: ADENo = Gland; ADIPo = Fat. Also, distinguish from lymphaden/o which specifically refers to lymph nodes.

Question 2

A pathology report mentions poikilocytosis. What does the combining form poikil/o mean, and what is the MA’s role when documenting this in the patient's hematology results?

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Answer

poikil/o means varied or irregular. Poikilocytosis is the presence of red blood cells that are irregularly shaped. The MA must ensure this is flagged for the provider's immediate review as it indicates underlying pathology like vitamin deficiency or membrane defects. AMT Exam Strategy: AMT uses poikil/o and anis/o (unequal) to test advanced terminology. Anisocytosis refers to cells of unequal size, whereas poikilocytosis refers to irregular shape.

Question 3

A patient with uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes reports excessive thirst and frequent urination. Which prefix and suffix combination describes excessive urination?

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Answer

The term is polyuria (poly- = many/excessive; -uria = urination). Rationale: Polyuria is a hallmark sign of diabetes mellitus due to osmotic diuresis. AMT Tip: Contrast with oliguria (scanty urine) and anuria (absence of urine). Clinical context: Always document polydipsia (excessive thirst) alongside polyuria for diabetic assessments to provide a complete clinical picture for the provider.

Question 4

A patient with acute kidney injury produces less than 400 mL of urine in 24 hours. Which prefix describes this scanty or diminished amount?

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Answer

The prefix is olig- (Oliguria). Rationale: Olig- means few, scanty, or little. An- means without or none (Anuria). AMT Application: Recognizing the difference between scanty and absent urine is vital for triage and reporting critical findings. Clinical Pearl: Oliguria is a significant clinical marker for renal failure or severe dehydration and must be documented with precise volume measurements when possible.

Question 5

While documenting in the EHR, the MA sees the abbreviation NPO. If a patient is scheduled for a lipid panel at 0900, what is the significance of this abbreviation regarding patient preparation?

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Answer

NPO (nil per os) means nothing by mouth. For a lipid panel, the patient must typically be NPO (except water) for 9-12 hours prior to the draw to ensure accurate triglyceride and LDL levels. AMT Tip: Always verify NPO status before performing venipuncture for metabolic or lipid studies, as failure to fast can lead to clinically insignificant and misleading results.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many RMA terminology practice questions are in the deck?

The full RMA deck contains 1080 flashcards, and 30 of them focus on terminology. This page shows 5 free samples.

How important is terminology for the RMA exam?

Our RMA deck dedicates 30 of 1080 cards (3%) to terminology — always cross-check the official AMT exam outline for the current blueprint weighting.

Can I study these terminology flashcards for free?

Yes — the samples on this page are free, and the RMA preview page has 30 more free cards. Full access to all 1080 cards is a one-time $7.

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Official exam information

Eligibility rules, fees, question counts and passing standards are set by the certifying body and change over time. Always confirm them at the source before you apply or schedule your exam — our flashcards are practice material, not the official handbook.